How to Avoid Unplanned Pregnancy

Prevention & Family Planning Guide

The best way to prevent abortion is to avoid unwanted pregnancy in the first place.

Here are the different ways to stay safe, informed, and empowered — starting with your trusted resource.

💕 Use Online Tools to Plan Wisely

BabiesBeforeBirth.com

Your body follows a natural rhythm. Understanding it helps you plan or avoid pregnancy.

Visit babiesbeforebirth.com for:

  • Ovulation calculator – know your fertile window
  • Pregnancy due-date calculator – plan ahead with accuracy
  • Cycle length tracker – helps recognize when you're most and least fertile
  • Fertility calendar – visualize your monthly cycle easily

✅ Natural, hormone-free, educational
✅ Empowers you to make informed choices
✅ Free and private to use

2. Long-Acting Reversible Contraceptives (LARC)

99%+ Effective

These are set-and-forget options that work for years.

  • IUD (Copper or Hormonal) – lasts 3–10 years
  • Implant (Nexplanon) – tiny rod under the skin, lasts up to 3 years

✅ Very reliable
✅ Reversible anytime
✅ Safe for most women

3. Hormonal Birth Control

91–99% Effective

Daily or monthly options that regulate cycles and prevent ovulation.

  • Pill, patch, ring, or injection
  • Easy to get from a doctor or family health clinic

⚠️ Must be used correctly and regularly
✅ Also helps with painful or irregular periods

4. Barrier Methods

70–88% Effective

Physical protection that prevents sperm from reaching the egg.

  • Male or female condoms (also protect against STIs)
  • Diaphragm or cervical cap (used with spermicide)

✅ Inexpensive and available over-the-counter
⚠️ Must be used every time you have intercourse

5. Fertility Awareness / Natural Family Planning

Avoid sex during fertile days using:

  • Temperature and mucus tracking
  • Ovulation test strips
  • Cycle calendars (use BabiesBeforeBirth.com to assist!)

✅ Hormone-free
⚠️ Requires daily consistency and understanding of your body

6. Withdrawal ("Pulling Out")

Not reliable — sperm may escape before full withdrawal.

⚠️ High failure rate (~22%)
⚠️ No STI protection

7. Permanent Options

99%+ Effective

For those certain they don't want children.

  • Tubal ligation (women)
  • Vasectomy (men)

✅ One-time, long-term solution
⚠️ Not easily reversible

8. Abstinence

100% Effective

Choosing not to have sex is the only 100% effective way to prevent pregnancy and STIs.

Remember: The best contraception method is the one you'll use consistently. Talk to a healthcare provider to find what works best for your body and lifestyle.

Learn More About Family Planning